Actinic Keratosis (Solar Keratosis) Treatment in Alpharetta
Conveniently located to serve Alpharetta, John's Creek, Milton, and Roswell
Persistent rough, scaly, or sandpapery patches on the skin are often a direct result of cumulative sun exposure. These spots, known as actinic keratosis, are medical concerns that require professional evaluation.
At House of Dermatology, we provide expert diagnosis and effective actinic keratosis treatment in Alpharetta, serving patients from John’s Creek, Milton, and Roswell with the highest standard of care.
What Is Actinic Keratosis (Solar Keratosis)?
Actinic keratosis (AK), also known as solar keratosis, is a widespread precancerous skin condition. It typically appears as a rough, dry, or scaly patch on areas of the body that receive frequent sun exposure, such as the face, lips, ears, scalp, neck, and the back of the hands or forearms. These lesions develop slowly and can vary in appearance from pink or skin-toned to a red-brown hue.
Actinic Keratosis vs. Skin Cancer: Understanding the Risk
It is important to understand the relationship between actinic keratosis vs. skin cancer. An actinic keratosis itself is not skin cancer; however, it is a precancerous condition. If left untreated, AKs exist on a spectrum that can progress into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), a common type of skin cancer.
Due to this risk, dermatologists recommend treating actinic keratosis to help prevent its progression.
Diagnosis and Expert Evaluation at House of Dermatology
An accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. While some actinic keratoses are visible, others are more easily identified by their rough texture. A professional skin examination by a board-certified dermatologist in Alpharetta is necessary to correctly identify these lesions and distinguish them from non-cancerous spots or active skin cancers. Dr. Patel will perform a thorough evaluation of your skin to confirm a diagnosis and develop a personalized treatment plan.
If you have any suspicious or changing spots, we encourage you to schedule an evaluation for actinic keratosis with our team.
Actinic Keratosis Treatment Options
At House of Dermatology, Dr. Ravi Patel will recommend the most appropriate actinic keratosis treatment in Alpharetta based on the number of lesions, their location, and your overall skin health.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy for actinic keratosis is a common and effective in-office procedure. Dr. Patel applies liquid nitrogen to the individual lesion, which freezes and destroys the abnormal cells. The area will typically flake off before healing, revealing healthier skin underneath.
Topical Treatments
For patients with numerous or widespread actinic keratoses, a “field therapy” approach using topical creams may be recommended. Prescription creams, such as 5-FU cream (fluorouracil) and imiquimod, are applied at home for a set period. These medications target and destroy precancerous cells over a larger area of sun-damaged skin.
What to Expect: Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery depends entirely on the treatment performed. Cryotherapy may result in a small blister or scab that heals within one to two weeks. Topical treatments often cause significant redness, peeling, and inflammation as they work, which resolves after the treatment course is complete. Regardless of the method, protecting the treated skin from the sun is essential for proper healing.
Prevention and Long-Term Skin Health Strategies
The best way to prevent new actinic keratoses is through vigilant sun protection. This includes daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen, wearing wide-brimmed hats, long-sleeved clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours. Patients who have had actinic keratoses are at a higher risk for developing new ones and other skin cancers. We recommend regular, ongoing skin checks as part of your long-term skin health strategy, along with our comprehensive surgical dermatology services.
Why Choose Double Board-Certified Dr. Patel
The health of your skin is our priority. The primary advantage of choosing House of Dermatology is the expertise of Dr. Ravi R. Patel, who is double board-certified in both Dermatology and Micrographic Dermatologic (Mohs) Surgery. This advanced qualification signifies a deep understanding of skin health, ranging from precancerous conditions, such as actinic keratosis, to the complex removal of skin cancer.
Frequently Asked Questions About Actinic Keratosis
Can actinic keratosis go away on its own?
While some actinic keratoses may resolve spontaneously, it is not recommended to wait and see. Because they have the potential to become skin cancer, it is always safest to have them evaluated and treated by a board-certified dermatologist.
Is actinic keratosis a form of skin cancer?
No, actinic keratosis is classified as a precancerous condition, not an active skin cancer. However, it indicates significant sun damage and can be the earliest stage in the development of squamous cell carcinoma, so it should be taken seriously.
What happens if actinic keratosis is not treated?
If left untreated, a percentage of actinic keratoses will progress into squamous cell carcinoma. It is not possible to predict which specific lesions will become cancerous, which is why treatment for actinic keratoses is recommended.
Is actinic keratosis contagious?
No, actinic keratosis is not contagious. It is a skin condition caused by damage from ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds, and it cannot be spread from person to person through contact.
Is cryotherapy for actinic keratosis painful?
Patients typically experience an intense cold sensation, followed by a mild stinging or burning sensation during cryotherapy. The discomfort is brief, lasting only a few seconds, and most people tolerate the procedure well without requiring anesthesia.
Schedule Your Skin Evaluation in Alpharetta
An expert evaluation is a crucial step in protecting your skin health and preventing skin cancer. If you are concerned about any rough, scaly, or sun-damaged areas, contact our Alpharetta office today to schedule your comprehensive skin evaluation with Dr. Patel.
